Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Wireless Security And Vulnerability In The Wireless Network

Vulnerability in the Wireless Network Rafael Reccy Seminole State College Abstract Wi-Fi can be found anywhere in this day in age, you can walk into almost any establishment and you’ll be sure to find their Wi-Fi, accessible from anywhere within their spaces. Each data packet being transmitted through the air, whether containing private, sensitive or insensitive information, is available for an attacker to capture. To fight against this, there have been some standards that have come out through the years to guard and protect data, such as WPA. All standards have been created to replace the preceding one due to vulnerabilities found in the engineering of them. Still to this day, not every standard is fully secure, attackers still find†¦show more content†¦Although, there is one of the vulnerabilities that is pretty much impossible to guard against, DoS like Molta points out, â€Å"Other problems are looming, the most pernicious of which are DoS (denial of service) attacks. While DoS is a fact of life on all networks, its worse on wireless networ ks because not only do you need to guard against attacks at Layer 2 and above, youre also extremely vulnerable to physical-layer attacks to the medium† (Molta, 2002, p. 18). In this essay, some vulnerabilities will be looked at that can affect Wi-Fi home users as well as businesses that implement wireless networks because both types of networks can be affected by the same types of intrusion or disruption attacks. Even though this paper is about vulnerabilities, it is important to point out that wi-fi networks can still be operated safely with a high level of security in place. Wireless networks are considered vulnerable when an incident occurs that exploits the capability to perform the desired requirement of maintaining performance and concealment of data. Most vulnerabilities happen because of the science behind a wireless network, the fact that it uses air as a medium makes it harder to protects because the environment of air is not stable and when it comes to delivering sacred information you must be onShow MoreRelatedThe Cyber Security Vulnerabilities Faced By Different Networks913 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent cyber security vulnerabilities faced by different network. The vulnerabilities being either unknown or known makes it challenging for an Information Technology manager to keep the network secure. Organizations prefer to deal with wireless network because of what it can offer. According to Cisco, wireless networks are a powerful tool for boosting productivity and encouraging information sharing. 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Network configuration as well as reconfiguration becomes easier, quicker, and overall less expensive. Nonetheless, this technology also poses new threats as well as brings change in the already existing profile of risk in the information security. Explaining this terminology, as we all know that the communication occurs through the air utilizingRead MoreWireless Sensor Network Attacks1300 Words   |  6 Pagespapers on the recent explorations and growth in the field of Wireless Sensor Networks and attacks in WSN’s have been reviewed and discussed below: Juby Joseph et al (2014), â€Å"Misdirection Attack in WSN Due to Selfish Nodes; Detection and Suppression using Longer Path Protocol†, 2014 There is a lot of use of the wireless sensor networks in fields which have consumers and in industrial and defense areas also it has its involvements. The networks are vulnerable and prone to the attacks of outsiders. It isRead MoreUsing 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network1024 Words   |  5 PagesCOMPUTER NETWORKS RESEARCH PAPER PHASE-1 By, Venkata Kannepalli- 2628541 Durga Chetan Kumar- 2627862 Susheel Sarab-2660333 ABSTRACT 802.11 wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) becomes most important these days. Whether it would be simple range extender for a home wired Ethernet interface, or as a wireless interface, WLAN provides mobility, ease of access and affordable. Most of the 802.11 wireless network uses the frequency of 2.4GHz, which leads the network to be unsafe and more vulnerable than

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Importance of the Strategic Concepts-Free-Samples for Student

Question: Compare and Contrast Aristocrat Leisure Limited and Fortescue Metals Group. Answer: Introduction Management can be referred to the implementation of various operations of the company and the maintenance of the practices and building strategies which aims for bringing a change in the organisation. According to Ali (2014), Management is getting the things done in the best possible way. It is how you deal with people and things. In this project, two organisations are taken into consideration i.e. Aristocrat Leisure Limited and Fortescue Metals Group for comparing their strategic management and the related concepts. Aristocrat Leisure Limited is the gaming company which has the main purpose of creating the best gaming experience for the people. The company was founded in 1953 and now operating in around 90 countries. Fortescue Metals Group is the company which is the global leader in the industry of iron ore. The assignment will include the comparison between the two companies on the basis of their vision and mission statements, values, corporate social responsibilities and Sustainability activities. The stakeholders of both the companies will also be discussed. This will set up an understanding of the strategic elements of these companies Company Overview Aristocrat Leisure Limited Fortescue Metals Group This company is listed in the ASX 100 and a leader of the gaming solutions providers. The company established in 1953 and now works with the team of 3000 employees which works with innovation and creativity. The company offers a diverse range of gaming solutions which makes it committed to the world. The company works with the talented people and performs by taking its core values in consideration (Aristocrat, 2017). The company is the leader of iron ore industry across the world. It was founded in 2003 and has worked on the worlds most significant mines. The company has also contributed to the Chinas economic development and uses innovation as its tool to manage the economic growth and performance of the company (Fortescue, 2017). Mission and Vision Statement A mission statement shows the main purpose of the company for which it exists in the industry. It can be understood as an approach which helps in achieving the goals and objectives of the business. The mission and vision statement of Aristocrat Leisure Limited is to build up the sustainable value for all of its stakeholders by providing the users with the excellent gaming solutions across the world (Aristocrat, 2017). On the other hand, the mission and vision statement of Fortescue Metals Group says that it has to be the safest and the most profitable iron ore producer which operates on the lowest cost (Fortescue, 2015). On the comparison of both the companies, it can be said that Fortescue Metals Group focuses more on cost and profits while Aristocrat Leisure Limited focuses more on making peoples lives easier and more entertaining. Both the companies have different agendas and they are fulfilling them in different ways SMART Objectives analysis The SMART objectives of Aristocrat Leisure Limited and Fortescue Metals Group are given below: Elements Aristocrat Leisure Limited Fortescue Metals Group Specific To provide excellent gaming solutions to customers. To be the most profitable iron ore producer. Measurable To build sustainable value for stakeholders. To reduce the costs of the operations. Achievable To increase the satisfaction of the customers. To make lives of the population easier. Realistic To expand the business and its share in the market To enhance the economic growth and productivity. Timely To adopt innovative techniques so that the customer base can be increased in the coming years. To achieve growth and deliver sustainable business now and in future. (Muogbo, 2013) Values of the Organisation The values of the organisation are the core elements which show the character of the organisation and these values help the organisation in being distinct from the other organisations. These can also be referred as to the guiding principles which show that how the company takes actions and also determine the culture of the company (David, 2011). Aristocrat Leisure Limited The core values of the company include Respect, Courage, Integrity and Passion on which it operates. These values of the company are considered in every function and operation of the company and these values are taken as inspiration for doing the business by the company. The company believes that these core values of the organisation supports their own people, business and the societies. The company value their employees and their talent so that they can be developed personally and professionally. The company provides them with the career opportunities and empower them to provide best solutions to the customers for creating best experience (Aristocrat, 2017). Fortescue Metals Group The company is based in West Australia and its core values includes maintaining relationship with eh key stakeholders of the company. Its core values include safety of employees and society, Integrity, Determination and empowerment of the employees. The company also provides enthusiasm to the employees so that they can work with motivation. The company works with these values so that it can provide unique culture to its employees to achieve its goals and objectives (Fortescue, 2017). The values of both the companies are believable as the companies are working hard to achieve their objectives and fulfil the purpose of their business. The values are been taken into consideration for better and sustainable business. The businesses can add value by focusing on providing more satisfaction and values to the stakeholders. They can consider these values and achieve their missions and vision statements with better results and sustainability for the users Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the term which can be understood as the initiatives taken by the organisations for the growth and wellbeing of the societies and communities. Sustainability is the ability of the companies to manage their operations so as to maintain the ecological balance of the environment. It is also referred to the meeting the needs of present generations without compromising the needs of future generations (David, 2011). Aristocrat Leisure Limited The company manages its sustainability by increasing the recycling activities and reducing the costs of energy. The company also maintain a ban on the hazardous materials and strives to maintain the other costs like printing costs. The company has also taken initiatives for improving the fuel efficiency by 15% and 5% improvement was seen in the fleet emissions (Aristocrat, 2017). The company installed LED light bulbs so that the energy can be saved. The company not only comply with the environmental laws but also aims to achieve its sustainable objectives which reduced the unnecessary consumptions and managed the demands. The company adopted ethical practise so that Work Health and Safety can also be improved (Lynch, 2011). Fortescue Metals Group The company commits to deliver the positive social change in the communities and it also aims at delivering equality and diversity in the nation. The CSR strategies of the company also include the elements of climate change. The company understates its business by taking into consideration the moral and ethical values (Fortescue, 2017). The people have undertaken initiatives to promote the CSR activities. The group is focussing on the Pilbara region by employing the local people and paying the taxes and royalties on time. It is investing in communities and supporting them. It is providing the training and employment t its people to enhance their skills and to use those talents in the work of the company. This has changed the lives of many young people and also improved the standard of living of the societies (Rice Schleimer, 2016). Both the companies are working for changing the lives of people and focussing on improving the environment. The Aristocrat Leisure Limited is more focussed on reducing the costs and environmental problems while the Fortescue Metals Group is more focussed on training and empowering indigenous people (Freeman, 2010). Figure 1: CSR and Sustainability Stakeholders of the company Stakeholders are those parties which affect the operation and actions of the organisation. Also, the actions of the company affect the stakeholders. The stakeholders of the companies include customers, employees, suppliers, government, societies and all others who are connected (Hill, Jones and Schilling, 2014). Aristocrat Leisure Limited As per the companys corporate statements, the stakeholders of the company include: Employees: The one who works in the organisation Customers: the one who enjoys and experience the gaming solutions given by the company. Community: The society which should be safeguarded. Directors: The board of directors who takes business decisions Shareholders: The ones who invest in the company Government: The laws made by the government which have to be followed by the company (Ackermann and Eden, 2011). Fortescue Metals Group The company focuses on understanding the long term needs of the stakeholders which are: Customers: The steel mills in other countries. Employees: Those who work across different departments of the company Local and Aboriginal Communities: It is the Western Australian community Traditional owners: The land owners Government and regulators: The federal, State and Local government Suppliers and contractors: The local businessmen of Pilbara and Western Australia Educational institutions: Local schools and universities Non-government organisations: the organisations working for human rights, environment and sustainability (Fortescue, 2015). Conclusion It can be concluded that both the companies are the leading companies in their industries and achieving their goals and objectives b following their missions and vision statements. The companies aim at providing the maxi value to its users and stakeholders. The comparison has been made between both the companies on the basis of their vision, mission, values, CSR, sustainability and stakeholders. It can be believed that both the companies are taking the best use of their resources and achieving their ultimate objectives References Ackermann, F. and Eden, C., 2011. Strategic Management of Stakeholders: Theory and Practice. Long Range Planning 44. Ali, S. M. S. A., 2014. Management Theory And Practice. NMIMS. Aristocrat, 2017. About Us. Available at: https://www.aristocrat.com/about [Accessed on 02.08.17] David, F. R., 2011.Strategic management: Concepts and cases. Peaeson/Prentice Hall. Fortescue, 2015. 2015 Annual Report. Available at: https://fmgl.com.au/media/2590/fortescue-annual-report-fy15.pdf [Accessed on: 02.08.17]. Fortescue, 2017. About Fortescue. Available at: https://fmgl.com.au/about-fortescue/company-overview/ [Accessed on 02.08.17]. Freeman, R. E., 2010.Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Cambridge university press. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R. and Schilling, M. A., 2014.Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Lynch, M. 2011. Introduction to management. Clinical Pain Management: A Practical Guide, pp.89-96. Muogbo, U. S., 2013. The Impact of Strategic Management on Organisational Growth and Development (A Study of Selected Manufacturing Firms in Anambra State). IOSR Journal of Business and Management, Volume 7, Issue 1. Rice, J. Schleimer, S., 2016. Australian corporate social responsibility reports are little better than window dressing, The conversation. Thenmozhi, M., 2006. Management concepts and fundamentals.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Сriticism of literature an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

Ð ¡riticism of literature On page seven of the book A Little Literature, by Sylvan Barnet, William Burton, and William E. Cain, it states when you write about a work, you will want to do much more than say, I really like this story, or This poem bored me. It is true that such an approach is too simple, lacking in depth, and will not really benefit anybody very much. There is, instead, a proper way to go about critiquing literature that involves the use of established methods. The result of using these methods will be a proper literary review of the work that will enable anybody that has not read the work to get a sense of its substance, style, overall quality, the person of the author, and its importance both as a singular work of literature, and also as compared to other writings. Need essay sample on "riticism of literature" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Whenever you set out to critique literature, it is important to do more than merely state your final opinion of the work. Instead one should analyze and interpret the writing, and make assessments about such things as the meaning, impact, and effectiveness of the parts, themes, characters, scenes, imagery, content flow, and conflict resolutions. The main elements and ideas of the work should be identified, and particular lines and phrases of the text should be cited as examples to be examined. You don't want to give more that the shortest summary of the plot, but the focus should be rather on specific scenes, characters, and themes. These should each be identified with an adequate but brief description. Their relative importance should be recognized. The interpretations and assessments of these specific elements should be clear and pointed. When it is necessary to make personal expressions of taste, or to describe the impact that some element in the writing had on one personally, the se comments should also include as much supporting information as possible. These methods will make it easier to remain objective or, in a way, factual in your analysis of the writing, and to avoid generalities and the kinds of subjective opinions that the authors Barnet, Burton, and Cain counsel against. It is proper also to follow established forms when writing such a critique. It is customary to use the present tense when discussing a story or its contents. One should make mention of the author by his or her last name in a review essay, and care should be taken as always to use correct spelling and punctuation, to reference all quotes and citations properly, and to format the critique as would any standard essay, with an introduction, a body of discussion, and a suitable summary and concluding statement. A good review does not need to be lengthy; a few pages should be sufficient for most works under consideration. It is appropriate to speculate about the thoughts, the background, and the motivations of the author. In literature there are frequently hidden themes and underlying lessons that the author is trying to convey. These are often the result of deeply-held views or biases, perhaps religious or political in nature. Other convictions or passions may be born of dramatic life experiences, of an unusual upbringing, education, or from personal challenges and tragedies. These dynamics, personal to the author, often infuse literary works with ideas in ways that are important, and so an understanding of these issues can help one to better understand the works of a particular writer. For this reason a discussion of these qualities in the review can be useful in helping others to understand the work better. Another way to understand a work of literature is to compare and contrast the work with other literary writings. This is done by drawing from the elements of the two works some ideas, themes, scenes, plots, characters, descriptions, usages of imagery, etc., that are either similar or different in their natures. These similarities and differences should be clearly shown, and the various results can be compiled in a way that demonstrates the overall relationship between the two works. If a particular work is thought to have influenced the other in some way, this should be discussed, or if two or more works are important representations of a certain genre of literature, their elements can be considered together in this respect. And it is not at all improper to compare them qualitatively, and to judge the better of the two works and to state in summary why the one work is thought to be more effectively written, more entertaining, thought-provoking etc. When writing about literature, simple statements of opinion are often the least helpful. Literature is rich and varied in its nature and character, and any critique or review of literature should be undertaken in a way that reflects this. Any work of literature contains key ideas, concepts, main characters or events, something of a plot, and a relative ability to influence the reader. The writing might also compare and contrast usefully to other works, and might somehow also give us a view of the soul of the writer. A consideration of all these elements, organized properly, is the substance and structure of a good review. Reference Sylvan Barnet; Morton Berman; William Burto "Literature for composition : essays, fiction, poetry, and drama" lenview, Ill. : Scott, Foresman/Little, Brown College Divion, Scott, Foresman, ;1988.